The small town of Ytterby in Sweden has four elements named for it: terbium, yttrium, erbium, and ytterbium. She was also awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911 for her discovery of the elements polonium (named after Poland) and radium (Latin, radius, "ray"). Marie Curie, a French scientist of Polish birth, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for her studies of radioactivity. Curium is named for Marie Curie (1867-1934), a pioneer in the study of radioactivity. Because this element imparts a blue color to a flame, Bunsen named it cesium from the Latin word caesius, meaning "sky blue." Cesium was discovered in 1860 by the German chemist Bunsen (the inventor of the Bunsen burner). The practice of naming an element after one of its properties continues. The Latin name for gold is aurum, meaning "shining dawn." The Latin name for mercury, hydrargyrum, means "liquid silver." Many of these names are already familiar to you - gold, silver, copper, chlorine, platinum, carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen. The world new elements may be announced at any time.Įach element has a name. The search for new elements continues in many laboratories around Time, elements 107 and 109 have been identified among the products of a nuclear By 1980, 106 of these had been unequivocally characterized and acceptedīy the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). The atoms of each element are chemically distinctĪnd different from those of any other element.
0 kommentar(er)
